Vanderbilt family

University History

From its founding in 1873 Vanderbilt University has forged a tradition of academic excellence infused with a unique spirit of collaboration and collegiality.

University History by the numbers

  • $1MGift that made it all possible
  • 9Chancellors
  • 177K+Degrees awarded

Celebrating 150 Years

As part of the ongoing Sesquicentennial celebration, the university created and published a  commemorative V150 coffee table book.

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Vanderbilt's Founding Letter

A special message from Vanderbilt University students, staff, faculty, and Chancellor Diermeier commemorating Vanderbilt University’s 150th anniversary.

Stewardship and Service

1873

Vanderbilt’s Board of Trust has guided the university through change and challenge.

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The Founders

1873

The vision of Vanderbilt University was made possible by Commodore Cornelius Vanderbilt and his wife Frank’s generous financial support

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The Leaders

2020

Nine chancellors have guided Vanderbilt from local beginnings to global

History of Vanderbilt University

Cornelius Vanderbilt, known as "the Commodore," was in his 79th year when he decided to make the gift that founded Vanderbilt University in the spring of 1873.

The $1 million that he gave to endow and build the university was Vanderbilt's only major philanthropy. Methodist Bishop Holland N. McTyeire of Nashville, husband of Amelia Townsend who was a cousin of Vanderbilt's young second wife Frank Crawford, went to New York for medical treatment early in 1873 and spent time recovering in the Vanderbilt mansion. He won the Vanderbilts' admiration and support for the project of building a university in the South that would "contribute to strengthening the ties which should exist between all sections of our common country."

McTyeire chose the site for the campus, supervised the construction of buildings and personally planted many of the trees that today make Vanderbilt a national arboretum. At the outset, the university consisted of one Main Building (now Kirkland Hall), an astronomical observatory and houses for professors. Landon C. Garland

Cornelius Vanderbilt

American business tycoon (1794–1877)

For other people named Cornelius Vanderbilt, see Cornelius Vanderbilt (disambiguation).

Cornelius Vanderbilt

Vanderbilt c. 1844–1860

BornMay 27, 1794

Staten Island, New York, U.S.

DiedJanuary 4, 1877(1877-01-04) (aged 82)

Manhattan, New York, U.S.

Burial placeVanderbilt Family Cemetery and Mausoleum, Staten Island, New York, U.S.
OccupationBusinessman
Spouses

Sophia Johnson

(m. 1813; died 1868)​
Children13
RelativesVanderbilt family

Cornelius Vanderbilt (May 27, 1794 – January 4, 1877), nicknamed "the Commodore", was an American business magnate who built his wealth in railroads and shipping.[1][2] After working with his father's business, Vanderbilt worked his way into leadership positions in the inland water trade and invested in the rapidly growing railroad industry, effectively transforming the geography of the United States.

As one of the richest Americans in history and

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