Immanuel kant theory

Immanuel Kant

German philosopher (1724–1804)

"Kant" redirects here. For other uses, see Kant (disambiguation).

Immanuel Kant

Portrait of Kant, 1768

Born

Emanuel Kant


(1724-04-22)22 April 1724

Königsberg, Kingdom of Prussia

Died12 February 1804(1804-02-12) (aged 79)

Königsberg, East Prussia, Kingdom of Prussia

Education
EraAge of Enlightenment
RegionWestern philosophy
School
InstitutionsUniversity of Königsberg
Theses
Academic advisorsMartin Knutzen, Johann Gottfried Teske (M.A. advisor), Konrad Gottlieb Marquardt
Notable studentsJakob Sigismund Beck, Johann Gottfried Herder, Karl Leonhard Reinhold (epistolary correspondent)

Main interests

Aesthetics, epistemology, ethics, metaphysics, systematic philosophy

Notable ideas

Immanuel Kant[a] (born Emanuel Kant; 22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers. Born in Königsberg, Kant's comprehensive and systematic works in epistemology, metaphysics, ethics, and aesthetic

Immanuel Kant

Immanuel Kant

Immanuel Kant

Era18th-century philosophy
RegionWestern Philosophy
SchoolKantianism, enlightenment philosophy

Main interests

Epistemology, Metaphysics, Ethics

Notable ideas

Categorical imperative, Transcendental idealism, Synthetic a priori, Noumenon, Sapere aude, Nebular hypothesis

Influences

  • Wolff, Baumgarten, Tetens, Hutcheson, Empiricus, Montaigne, Hume, Descartes, Malebranche, Spinoza, Leibniz, Locke, Berkeley, Rousseau, Newton, Emanuel Swedenborg

Influenced

  • Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, Peirce, Husserl, Heidegger, Wittgenstein, Sartre, Cassirer, Habermas, Rawls, Chomsky, Nozick, Karl Popper, Kierkegaard, Jung, Searle, Michel Foucault, Hannah Arendt, Karl Marx, Giovanni Gentile, Karl Jaspers, Hayek, Bergson, Ørsted, A.J. Ayer, Emerson, Weininger, P.F. Strawson, John McDowell

Immanuel Kant (22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a Germanphilosopher born in Königsberg, East Prussia. Kant studied philosophy at the University of Königsberg, and later be

There is no aspect of modern Western philosophy that does not bear the influence of Immanuel Kant. Without ever leaving the vicinity of his hometown of Königsberg, the philosopher changed the course of ethics, moral philosophy, metaphysics, and aesthetics.

Kant was born in 1724 in Königsberg, then East Prussia, now part of Russia, to a harness-maker of modest means. As a boy, Kant was sent to a Pietist school for his early education. At sixteen, he enrolled in the University of Königsberg, also known as the Albertina, where he became interested in philosophy.

When Kant graduated six years later, he was not financially able immediately to pursue his academic career, and, therefore, worked as a private tutor for several years. At the age of 31, he obtained an unsalaried position as a private docent at the university, lecturing an average of twenty hours per week on an array of subjects including logic, metaphysics, mathematics, and physical geography. In addition to teaching the dominant Wolffian-Leibnizian philosophy, Kant also incorporated ideas from abroad. David Hume (1711–177

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